1. (1-10)基数词):one. two. three. four. five. six. seven. eight. nine. ten.
2. (1-10)序数词) :first. second. third. fourth. fifth. sixth. seventh. eighth. ninth. tenth.
总结规则:基数词1-10变序数词的规则,直接在后面加th 。但是第一first,第二second,第三third不一样。
还要注意第五是把five后面的ve变成f再加th,第八因为尾部已经有一个t, 所以直接加上h 。第九把nine后面的e 去掉再加th。
3. (11-19)基数词): eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen.
4. (11-19)序数词): eleventh, twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth, nineteenth.
总结规则:基数词11-19变序数词,在此基础上加上th, 但是要注意的是第十二,是把十二twelve的ve 变成f,再加th。
5. (21-29)基数词):twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three, twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine.
6. (21-29)序数词):twenty-first, twenty-second, twenty-third, twenty-fourth, twenty-fifth, twenty-sixth, twenty-seventh, twenty-eighth, twenty-ninth.
总结规则:基数词二十几 十位上和个位数的数都是基数词。三十几,四十几...九十几亦是如此。
二十几变第二十几的时候直接把个位数变成序数词,十位上的数形态保持不变。第三十几、第四十几、第五十几、第六十几、第七十几、第八十几、第九十几亦是同样的变换规则。
7. (20-90)基数词):twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety.
8. (20-90)序数词):twentieth, thirtieth, fortieth, fiftieth, sixtieth, seventieth, eightieth, ninetieth.
总结规则:基数词几十都是-ty结尾的,变序数词时把y 变ie ,再加-th。